高中英语 Unit3《Life in the future》知识点学案 新人教版必修5

高中英语 Unit3《Life in the future》知识点学案 新人教版必修5,标签：高二英语教学设计案例,http://www.5ijcw.com
②We encourage each student to take up a new sport or to try a new form of exercise.我们鼓励每一位学生参加一项新的体育运动或者尝试一种新形式的锻炼。
③Let’s take up the text where we finished yesterday.
我们从昨天停下的地方继续学课文。
take over接管，控制，占据
take back取回；把(某人)带回；把……退货；取消
take for当作；误 认为
take in收留，收容(某人)；包括；包含
take off脱掉；模仿；起飞；成名
take on雇用；聘用；开始呈现
⑤I’m sorry.I take back what I said just now.
对不起，我收回刚才说过的话。
⑥In the past few years，our school has taken on a new look.
在过去的几年，我们学校呈现出了新面貌。
5.After he retired from office，Royers________painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
A．took up　　　 B．saved up
C．kept up　　　 D．drew up
解析：　由后置语境but soon lost interest可知空白处应表示“对……产生兴趣”，take up可以表示“对……产生兴趣”，故A项符合语境。save up表示“储蓄”；keep up表示“使……不掉下来”；draw up表示“起草，拟订”。
答案：　A
6．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _______ most of her day.
A．takes up　　　 B．makes up
C．saves up　　　 D．puts up
解析：　考查动词短语辨析。take up意为“占用 (时间、空间)”；make up意为“编制；捏造；化妆；弥补”；save up意为“节省”；put up意为“举起；张贴”。结合句意“海伦总是帮助她的母亲，尽管上学占去了她大部分的时间”，可知A项正确。
答案：　A
7．We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all________.
A．giv en away　　　 B．kept away
C．taken up　　　 D．used up
解析：　句意为：我们想找一张7个人坐的桌子，但桌子全都有人了。give away出卖，赠送；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光。
答案：　C
speed up加速
教材原句P20：When we wanted the hovering carriage to speed up we pressed down hard on the driving pedal and bent over in the direction we were flying.当我们想让汽垫车加速时，我们向下压踏板使它弯向我们飞行的方向。
slow down减速
at a speed of...以……的速度
at high/low speed以高速/低速
pick up speed逐渐加快速度
①We’d better speed up if we want to be in time for the film.
如果我们想及时看电影，最好要加快速度。
②Plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up his recovery.
充足的新鲜空气和体育锻炼将加速他的康复。
③Once outside the station，the train began to pick up speed.
一出车站，火车就开始加速。
④You should slow down while crossing the road.
在过马路时你应该减速。
⑤The police car is running at a speed of 100 miles per hour to chase after the truck ahead of it.
警车以每小时一百英里的速度追赶前面那辆卡车。
8.In order to meet the demands they had to________production.
A．fasten up　　　 B．rise up
C．speed up　　　 D．go up
解析：　speed up加速。句意为：为了满足需求，他们不得不加快了生产速度。
答案：　C
Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。
exhausted为形容词在句中作伴随状语。
①He spent seven days in the wind and snow，cold and hungry.
他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。
②For a moment she just stood there，unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。

www.5ijcw.com ③He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒着。

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