高中英语 Unit3《Life in the future》知识点学案 新人教版必修5

高中英语 Unit3《Life in the future》知识点学案 新人教版必修5,标签：高二英语教学设计案例,http://www.5ijcw.com
解析：　句意为：因缺少空间，在大城市里，越来越多的高楼拔地而起。本题考查介词短语辨析。A项意为“搜寻”；B项意为“代替”；C项意为“因缺乏”；D项意为“以防”。
答案：　C
tolerate vt.容忍；忍受
教材原句P18：At first my new surroundings were dif ficult to tolerate.一开始，新的环境很难忍受。

①The school can’t tolerate cheating in exams
学校绝不容许考试舞弊。
②I won’t tolerate your bad manners any longer.
我 再也不能忍受你那恶劣的态度了。
③I can put up with many things，but not with people who steal.
我能容忍很多事情，但决不容忍小偷小摸的事情。
④I can’t stand people interrupting me all the time.
我不能容忍老有人打岔。
2.完成句子
事实上，一个人的容忍是有限度的。
As a matter of fact，there is______________what one person can________.
答案：　a limit to；tolerate
instant n．瞬间；片刻；adj.立即的；立刻的
教材原句P22：You place the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next instant it’s sent.
你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思绪，按下发送键，集中精神想你要发送的信息，片刻信息就已经发送出去了。
for an instant一瞬间
in an instant立即；马上
on the instant立即；立刻；马上
the instant (that)/immediately/directly一……就
①His new book became an instant success.
他的新书立即成为畅销书。
②The wounded are in instant need of help.
那些伤员急需救助。
③I couldn’t answer the question for an instant.
我一时回答不出这个问题。
④The instant (that) I reached the platform the train began to move.我一到站台，火车就开动了。

www.5ijcw.com ⑤But，in an instant，everything passes，everything becomes history
然而转瞬之间，一切 都已经过去，一切都变成了历史。
3.完成句子
使我非常吃惊的是，她一读到这封信就突然哭起来。
Much to my surprise，she______________________________she read the letter.
答案：　burst into tears the instant
lose sight of看不见
教材原句P18：However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.
但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，王平不见了，因为很多汽垫车都四面八方地从身边飞奔。
①I felt very frightened，for I lost sight of my mother in the crowd.
我感到非常害怕，因为在人群中没有发现我的妈妈。
②We must never lose sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature.
我们永远也不能忽视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。

③At the sight of his mother，he cried with excitement.
一看到母亲，他激动地大哭起来。
④I caught sight of her hurrying away but I didn’t try to speak to her.我看见她匆忙走开，但我没想跟她讲话。
⑤The train was soon out of sight.
那火车很快就看不见了。
4.用sight的短语填空：
(1)At last the famous tower____________________________.
(2)The driver____________________the car he was following.
(3)____________________，their demands seemed reasonable.
答案：　(1)come into sight　(2)lost sight of　(3)At first sight
take up占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起
教材原句P17：I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
我仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
①I’m sorry to have taken up so much of your time.
很抱歉占用了你这么多的时间。

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