高中英语 Unit 2 Grammar and Useful Structures教案 新人教版必修5

高中英语 Unit 2 Grammar and Useful Structures教案 新人教版必修5,标签：高二英语教学设计案例,http://www.5ijcw.com
A subject complement that is a noun is als o called a predicate noun or predicate nominative. e.g.:
My neighbor is the president of the PTA.
IV. Learning about The past Participle as the Object Complement
如果补语与宾语具有逻辑上的动宾关系, 宾补的动作具有"完成"概念,或宾补表示已经存在的状态,就用过去分词作宾补。常见的用过去分词作宾补的结构有:
keep / leave / have / get sth. done; find / see / discover / observe / notice / hear sth. done; make oneself done
e.g.: I have never heard the song sung in English.
Note:如果把上述结构变为被动语态,则原 来作宾补的过去分词变成主补。
e.g.: 1. The window was found broken.
2. The work was left unfinished.
相关高考试题:
1. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____the next year.
A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out
2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
析:1. 答案A。考查see sth. done结构。此处 that引导定语从句,修饰plan,同时作谓语动词see的逻辑宾语。carry out与plan之间是逻辑动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。2. 答案D。考查with+n.+done复合结构中的宾补形式。tie与hands之间是逻辑动宾关系, 故用过去分词作宾补。
V. Closing down by doing grammar exercises
To test your studies on The past Participle as the Object Complement, turn to page 12 and do the grammar exercises 1, 2 and 3. You can write right there on the same page where the questions are printed.

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